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ARCHITECTURAL CASE STUDY7 min read

Automating Coliving & Student Housing: Visual Bed Allocations, Smart Electricity Meters & AutoPay Invoicing

Architecting the Our PG multi-property coliving operating system with automated billing and visual occupancy matrix.

Bharat S.

Bharat S.

Principal Solutions Architect, Divanex

Automating Coliving & Student Housing: Visual Bed Allocations, Smart Electricity Meters & AutoPay Invoicing
FIG 1.0 // ARCHITECTURE BLUEPRINTPropTech & SaaS
DOMAIN

PropTech & SaaS

VERIFICATION

Production Tested

RIGOR LEVEL

Lead Architects & CTOs

ESTIMATED TIME

7 min read

Executive Summary & Architectural Takeaways

Learn how we built visual 2D floor plans with live bed availability, MQTT IoT smart energy sub-metering, and automated UPI recurring rent collection engines.

The Fragmented Coliving Operations Challenge #



Managing high-density student housing and coliving properties using spreadsheets leads to three recurring disasters: 1. **Double Booking:** Bed occupancy state desynchronization between on-ground wardens and online booking portals. 2. **Electricity Disputes:** Shared AC and heater consumption split arbitrarily among room tenants. 3. **Late Rent Defaults:** Manual reminder follow-ups with high payment collection friction.

When designing the **Our PG** enterprise platform, we set out to build an end-to-end digital twin for modern shared living facilities.

---

Building the Visual 2D Bed Allocation Canvas #



Instead of endless dropdown lists, property managers need an interactive spatial representation of their physical buildings:

TYPESCRIPT SNIPPET
PRODUCTION SPEC
interface RoomSlot {
  roomId: string;
  floorNumber: number;
  roomType: "single" | "double" | "triple";
  beds: {
    bedId: string;
    label: "Bed A" | "Bed B" | "Bed C";
    status: "occupied" | "vacant" | "maintenance" | "reserved";
    tenant?: {
      name: string;
      checkInDate: string;
      rentDueDate: string;
      outstandingDues: number;
    };
  }[];
}


Using high-performance SVG canvas rendering with CSS grid hardware acceleration, wardens can drag-and-drop tenants between rooms with automatic prorated billing adjustments.

---

IoT Sub-Meter Reading & Automated Utility Billing #



Every room is equipped with an RS-485 Modbus smart energy meter connected to an ESP32 WiFi gateway: - Every 15 minutes, sub-meter kWh readings are securely pushed to our timeseries telemetry endpoint. - At midnight on the 1st of every month, consumption is calculated per room and divided proportionally among active occupants. - Invoices are automatically compiled and delivered directly to the tenant's mobile app with WhatsApp payment links.

---

Zero-Friction UPI AutoPay Rent Collection #



By integrating UPI 2.0 Recurring Mandates and payment webhooks, Our PG automated 94% of monthly rent collection without requiring manual cashier reconciliations.
TOPICS & SYSTEM PRIMITIVES
#PropTech#Coliving SaaS#Smart Meters#IoT#AutoPay#Next.js 15
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Bharat S.

Bharat S.

PRINCIPAL AUTHOR

Principal Solutions Architect, Divanex

Part of the Divanex Principal Architecture pod specializing in high-concurrency cloud systems, distributed databases, HL7 integrations, and enterprise AI workflows.

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